Vaste combinatie van werkwoord en voorzetsel
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| break away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (separate: from group) | zich afscheiden, zich afsplitsen wk. ww |
| | | breken met ww. + vz |
| | | weggaan onoverg.ww |
| | Several members broke away from the party to form their own extremist group. |
| break away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (detach, fall off) | afbreken onoverg. ww |
| | When Sue went to take her cakes out of the oven, the handle broke away from the door. |
| come from vtr phrasal insep | (be born or raised in) | komen uit ww + vz |
| | She comes from India. He comes from a very poor part of the country. |
| desist from vtr phrasal insep | (stop: doing [sth]) | ophouden met, stoppen met ww + vz |
| deviate from vtr phrasal insep | (not conform to) | verschillen van ww + vz |
| deviate from vtr phrasal insep | (stray from) | afwijken van ww + vz |
| edge away from [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (distance yourself) | voorzichtig afstand nemen van frase |
| | | wegschuifelen onoverg.ww |
| | I tried to edge away from the drunk man on the bus. |
| flee from vtr phrasal insep | (run away from, try to escape) | vluchten voor ww + vz |
| | The criminals tried to flee from the police in a stolen car. |
| follow from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (follow logically) | voortvloeien uit ww + vz |
| | This logically follows from the given evidence. |
| | Dit vloeit logisch voort uit de gepresenteerde bewijzen. |
| follow on from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be the next step) | iets vloeit voort uit woordgr |
| | This action follows on from the decision taken last month. |
| get away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (escape: [sb]) | wegkomen van iemand woordgr |
| | | ontsnappen ww |
| | How did you manage to get away from your captors? |
| get away from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (place: leave) | ergens vandaan gaan woordgr |
| | It's great to get away from London sometimes. |
get [sth] back,
get [sth] back from [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (have [sth] returned) | terugkrijgen overg. ww |
| | I took my watch to be repaired and I'll get it back on Tuesday. |
| grow away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (lose attachment) (figuurlijk) | uit elkaar groeien onoverg. uitdr. |
| | Children gradually grow away from their parents and form their own identities. |
| hail from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (be from, come from) | komen uit, afkomstig zijn uit ww+vz |
| | His grandfather hailed from Greece. |
| hear from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (receive news from [sb]) | van iemand horen woordgr + ww |
| | Do you hear from David these days? She hasn't heard from her brother in 3 months. |
| | Hoor je tegenwoordig iets van David? Ze heeft niks van haar broer gehoord in 3 maanden. |
hold off doing [sth],
hold off from doing [sth],
hold off on doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (postpone, delay) | uitstellen overg. ww |
| | Please hold off playing the drums until after I've gone! |
| | Stel het spelen met de drums alsjeblieft uit tot ik weg ben. |
| jut out from vtr phrasal 3-part | (protrude or extend from) | uitsteken onoverg.ww |
| keep [sb/sth] from doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (prevent) | weerhouden van ww + vz |
Samengestelde woorden:
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| across from [sth/sb] prep | (opposite) | tegenover vz |
| | My office building is just across from the mall. |
| | Mijn kantoor staat tegenover het winkelcentrum. |
| be adapted from [sth] v expr | (story, movie: be based on [sth]) (verhaal) | bewerkt naar bn+vz |
| | The film "Invictus" is adapted from a book by John Carlin. |
aged from [sth] to [sth],
aged between [sth] and [sth] adj + prep | (in a given age range) | in de leeftijd van ... tot frase |
| | This program is designed for young people aged from 18 to 25. |
| apart from conj | (except) | behalve vz |
| | | naast vz |
| | Apart from me, none of my classmates delivered the composition on time. |
| | Geen van mijn klasgenoten heeft de compositie op tijd ingeleverd, behalve ik. |
| apart from adj | (separate from, away from) | buiten vz |
| | | apart van woordgr. |
| | He built his house apart from the rest of the village. |
| | Hij heeft zijn huis buiten de rest van het dorp gebouwd. |
| aside from prep | (apart from, not including) | naast, buiten vz |
| | | afgezien van woordgr. |
| | (spreektaal) | los van woordgr. |
| | Aside from the high pay, why do you want to be a doctor? |
| | Waarom wil je dokter worden, naast het hoge salaris? |
| be descended from [sb] v expr | (human: have as ancestor) | afstammen van ww+vz |
| | The family is descended from Prince Axel of Denmark and Princess Margaretha of Sweden. |
| be descended from [sth] v expr | (have evolved from) | afstammen van, ontspringen uit ww+vz |
| | The domestic dog is descended from the wolves of Europe and Asia. |
| borrow [sth] from [sb/sth] vtr + prep | figurative (ideas: adopt from others) | lenen, ontlenen over. ww |
| | Most religions borrow ideas from older ones. |
| break free from [sb] vi + adj | (escape) | vertaling niet beschikbaar |
cadge [sth],
cadge [sth] from [sb],
cadge [sth] off [sb]⇒ vtr | informal (obtain by begging) (informeel) | bietsen overg. ww |
| | | bedelen overg. ww |
cadge [sth] from [sb],
cadge [sth] off [sb]⇒ vtr | informal (obtain by begging) (informeel) | bietsen van ww + vz |
| | | bedelen bij ww+vz |
| | Grayson cadged a quarter from his neighbor to feed the parking meter. |
| cast [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (send forth) | iemand verbannen, wegsturen van iets overg. ww |
| | He was cast from his city and had to live elsewhere. |
choose,
choose from vi | (select among) | kiezen overg. ww |
| | He needs to choose from the three options. |
coerce [sth],
coerce [sth] from [sb]⇒ vtr | (bring about by force) | afdwingen overg. ww |
| | Authorities attempted to coerce cooperation from the residents. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (leave) | weggaan onoverg.ww |
| | Lucy came away from the interview feeling confident that she had got the job. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (move further) | weggaan bij, weggaan van ww + vz |
| | Come away from that cliff edge; it may crumble. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (become detached) | losraken, loskomen onoverg.ww |
| | The cupboard door had come away from one of its hinges. |
| come from [sth] vi + prep | (have as its source) | afkomstig zijn uit onoverg. uitdr. |
| | | komen van ww+vz |
| | Three-quarters of our daily water supply comes from lakes, rivers, and streams. |
| confiscate [sth] from [sb]⇒ vtr | (seize, take away) | in beslag nemen, beslag leggen op frase |
| | | afnemen overg. ww |
| | A customs officer confiscated the cheese from Rodney. |
| constrain [sb] from doing [sth] v expr | (hold [sb] back legally) | verbieden, beperken overg.ww |
| | The contract constrained the author from hiring a new agent. |
| crush [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep | (extract liquid) | uitpersen overg.ww |
| | They crushed the juice from an orange to make a drink. |
| | Ze persten het sap uit de sinaasappel om een drankje te maken. |
debar [sb],
debar [sb] from [sth]⇒ vtr | (deny admission to) | uitsluiten overg. ww |
| | | de toegang ontzeggen frase |
| debar [sb] from [sth]⇒ vtr | (deny admission to) | de toegang ontzeggen frase |
| | The underage college students were debarred from the club. |
| deduce [sth] from [sth]⇒ vtr | (conclude) | afleiden uit, deduceren uit overg.ww + vz |
| | The detective deduced the answer from the physical evidence and witness reports. |
| deliver [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (liberate, rescue) | in veiligheid brengen overg.uitdr. |
| | | bevrijden overg.ww |
| | The commandos delivered the hostages from captivity. |
| descend from [sth/sb] vi + prep | (living thing: have evolved from) | afstammen van ww+vz |
| | All humans descend from a common ancestor. |
| differ from [sth/sb] vi + prep | (not be like) | verschillen van ww + vz |
| | This candidate differs from all the others. |
| disentangle yourself from [sth/sb] vtr + refl | figurative (end involvement in [sth]) (figuurlijk) | zich terugtrekken uit, zich losmaken van wk.ww + vz |
| | Alan was unable to disentangle himself from his family's problems. |
| dissent from [sth] vi + prep | (disagree with [sb]) | het niet eens zijn met onoverg. uitdr. |
| | The minority's opinion dissents from the majority's in several respects. |
dissociate yourself from [sb],
disassociate yourself from [sb] v expr | (distance yourself from [sb]) | zich distantiëren van onoverg. uitdr. |
| | (figuurlijk) | afstand nemen van onoverg. uitdr. |
| | Diane eventually dissociated herself from her troublemaker friends. |
dissociate yourself from [sth],
disassociate yourself from [sb] v expr | (distance yourself from [sth]) | zich distantiëren van onoverg. uitdr. |
| | (figuurlijk) | afstand nemen van onoverg. uitdr. |
| | The nominee tried to dissociate himself from the racist remarks of his former friends. |
| distance yourself from [sth/sb] v expr | (keep away) | afstand nemen overg.ww |
| | | zich distantiëren van wk. ww |
| | Preferring solitude, I distanced myself from the group. |
| distinct from [sth] adj + prep | (different from) | verschillend van iets woordgr |
| | | onderscheidend van iets woordgr |
| | If you look closely, you can see that this plant is distinct from that one. |
| distract attention (from [sth]) v expr | (create a diversion) | de aandacht afleiden van frase |
| | Magicians need to know how to distract attention from what they are doing. The gaudy packaging is just an attempt to distract attention from the shoddy product inside. |
| divert attention from [sth/sb] v expr | (distract from) | de aandacht afleiden van iets nw + ww |
| | The Prime Minister's speech on immigration was an attempt to divert attention from more serious issues. |
| draw back from [sth/sb] v expr | (retreat) | zich terugtrekken wk. ww |
| | He ordered his troops to draw back from the border. |
| emanate from [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be emitted) (figuurlijk) | opstijgen uit ww+vz |
| | | komen uit, komen van ww+vz |
| | An unpleasant smell emanated from the food cupboard. |
| emanate from [sth/sb] vi + prep | figurative (arise) (figuurlijk) | uitstralen overg.ww |
| | | een uitstraling geven, een aanblik geven overg. uitdr. |
| | A melancholy air seemed to emanate from Mary that day. |
evacuate [sb],
evacuate [sb] from [sth]⇒ vtr | (make people exit from) | evacueren overg.ww |
| | | in veiligheid brengen frase |
| evacuate [sb] from [sth]⇒ vtr | (make people exit from) | evacueren overg. ww |
| | | ontruimen overg. ww |
| | Police evacuated everyone from the office building because of the bomb threat. |
| evoke [sth] from [sb]⇒ vtr | (elicit) | iets ontlokken van iemand woordgr |
| | It's hard to evoke a response from these quiet people. |
| excise [sth] from [sth]⇒ vtr | (text: edit out) | verwijderen, wegstrepen overg.ww |
| | The editors excised all minors' names from the article. |
| exempt from [sth] adj + prep | (excused from) | vrijgesteld van bn+vz |
| | This student is exempt from the school's uniform policy, because of her religious belief. |
exempt,
exempt [sb] from [sth] vtr | (excuse or exclude) | vrijstellen, ontheffen overg.ww |
| expel [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (ban: a student from a school) | iemand van iets verwijderen woordgr |
| | Janine's head teacher expelled her from the school for bad behaviour. |
| the fallout from [sth] n | figurative (aftermath of [sth]) | nasleep, nawerking nw de |
| | The mayor is dealing with the political fallout from the speech he gave earlier this week. |
| far from [sth] adv + prep | (not at all) | verre van bw + vz |
| | | allesbehalve bw |
| | The dish is far from delicious. |
| | This competition is far from over. |
| far from [sth] expr | (instead of) | allesbehalve, allerminst bw |
| | Far from feeling satisfied with her present job, she decided to look for another. |
| finagle [sth] from [sb] vtr + prep | informal (obtain from [sb] by deceit) | ontfutselen overg. ww |
| | | afhandig maken overg. uitdr. |
| forbidden from doing [sth] adj | (person: prohibited) | verbod om iets te doen woordgr |
| free [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (exempt [sb] from duty) (figuurlijk) | bevrijden van ww+vz |
| | Household appliances have freed us from many of the time-consuming chores our grandparents had to do. |
free of [sth],
free from [sth] adj + prep | (without) | vrij bn |
| | | zonder vz |
| | Your life will be free from stress. |
| | I try to use personal care products that are free of artificial scents. |
| free [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (exempt) | vrijstellen van iets ww + vz |
| | His hearing problem freed him from military service. |
| free [sb/sth] from [sth] vtr + prep | (disengage) | losmaken van iets overg.ww |
| | He couldn't free the fishing line from the weeds. |
| free from adj | (not containing) | vrij van bw |
| | The river was free from pollution before the factory was built nearby. |
from here on,
from here on in,
from here on out adv | (from now into future) | van nu af aan, vanaf nu bw |
| | From here on, Gina is determined not to repeat her past mistakes. |
| from my own experience adv | (having experienced it myself) | uit eigen ervaring woordgr |
| from side to side adv | (movement: back and forth) | heen en weer bw |
| | The boat was rocking from side to side in the rough sea. |
| from side to side adv | (measurement: sideways) | van links naar rechts bw |
| | The room was square, and measured about two metres from side to side. |
| from the beginning adv | (from the very first moment) | vanaf het begin woordgr |
| | I said it from the beginning, I will never be completely monogamous! |
| from then on adv | (starting from that point) | vanaf toen bw |
| | Bill was so grateful for Jenny's help, that from then on they were best friends. |
| from time to time adv | (now and then, occasionally) | zo nu en dan, nu en dan, af en toe, van tijd tot tijd woordgr. |
| | | soms bw |
| | I go for a walk in the countryside from time to time. |
| from top to bottom adv | (highest point to lowest) | van boven tot onder bw |
| | You should apply paint from top to bottom. |
| | Je moet de verf van boven tot onder aanbrengen. |
| from top to bottom adv | figurative, informal (completely) (fig., informeel) | van top tot teen bw |
| | | helemaal bw |
| | (Belg.) | van kop tot teen bw |
| | The current owners are ruining the football club from top to bottom. |
from where,
where from adv | (from what place?) | waarvandaan bw |
| | | waar bw |
| | Where did you come from? |
| from whom pron | formal, written ([sb] who is source of) | van wie vz + vnw |
| | Please return the book to the person from whom you borrowed it. |
| go from bad to worse v expr | informal (worsen) | van kwaad tot erger gaan frase |
| | | verslechteren onoverg.ww |
| | (Belg.) | van kwaad naar erger frase |
| | Just as things seemed to get better, they went from bad to worse! |
| | Net als dingen leken beter te worden, gingen ze van kwaad tot erger! |
| hang [sth] from/off [sth] vtr + prep | (suspend from a fixed point) | iets hangen, ophangen overg.ww |
| | Let's hang that plant from a hook in the ceiling. |
| hear [sth] from [sb] vtr + prep | (learn [sth] via [sb]) | van iemand horen woordgr + ww |
| | I heard from your mother that you're getting married next year? |
| | Ik hoorde van je moeder dat je volgende jaar gaat trouwen? |
I am from,
I'm from expr | (my place of origin is) | ik kom uit woordgr |
| Opmerking: "I'm from" is usually used in speech and informal writing. "I am from" is more formal. |
| | I'm from Poland, though I've lived in London for more than ten years now. |
| | Ik kom uit Polen, hoewel ik nu al meer dan tien jaar in Londen woon. |
| immune from [sth] adj + prep | figurative (legally exempt: from [sth]) (figuurlijk) | immuun bn |
| | The foreign dignitary is immune from prosecution. |
| immune from [sth] adj + prep | figurative (exempt: from [sth]) (figuurlijk) | immuun, ongevoelig bn |
| | Even the King is not immune from criticism in a democracy. |
| impede [sb] from doing [sth] vtr + prep | (hinder: [sb]) | beletten overg.ww |
| | | weerhouden van ww+vz |
| | The basketball player impeded his opponent from scoring. |
indistinguishable,
indistinguishable from adj | (identical) | niet te onderscheiden bn |
| | | identiek bn |
| | That kitten is indistinguishable from her sister. |
| insulate [sb] from [sth]⇒ vtr | figurative (protect: [sb]) (figuurlijk) | isoleren, afsluiten, afschermen overg.ww |
| | | afzonderen, uitsluiten overg.ww |
| | | beschermen overg.ww |
| | They're trying to insulate their children from all the public attention. |
| issue from [sth] vi + prep | (be emitted) | uitkomen onoverg. ww |
| | Smoke issued from the chimney. |
| issue from [sth] vi + prep | (arise due to [sth]) | resulteren, voortkomen, voortvloeien onoverg.ww |
| | Many problems issued from that decision. |
| issue from [sth] vi + prep | (be accrued) | voortkomen uit, voortvloeien uit ww + vz |
| | A lot of profits issued from the investment. |
| keep from doing [sth] vi + prep | (refrain) | zich onthouden van wk.ww + vz |
| | | afzien van ww+vz |
| | I can't keep from eating ice cream. |
| keep from laughing v expr | (not laugh) | zijn lach inhouden onoverg. uitdr. |
| | During that horrible performance, I could hardly keep from laughing. |